In Japan, the old calendar system was based on lunar months and had a significant impact on daily life and cultural events. October, known as “Kannazuki” or “the month without gods,” was a month filled with various rituals and festivals. It was believed that during this month, the gods would leave their shrines to gather at Izumo Taisha, leaving other shrines empty.
Despite being considered a month without gods, October was still a busy time for the Japanese people. It was a time for harvest festivals, giving thanks for the bountiful crops, and preparing for the upcoming winter months. The changing colors of the leaves added to the beauty of the season, making it a popular time for tourists to visit Japan.
October In Japan’s Old Calendar
Traditional Festivals and Events in October
One of the most famous festivals held in October is the Kurama Fire Festival in Kyoto. This event, held on October 22nd, is a spectacular display of torches and fireworks to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck to the participants. Another popular event is the Nagasaki Kunchi Festival, which showcases traditional dances and performances.
October also marks the start of the Koyo season, where the leaves of maple trees turn vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow. This natural phenomenon attracts countless visitors to famous spots like Kyoto’s Arashiyama and Nikko’s Toshogu Shrine. It is a time for leisurely walks and contemplation of the beauty of nature.
Modern Observance of October in Japan
While the old calendar system is no longer in use, many of the traditions and festivals of October are still celebrated in modern-day Japan. People still give thanks for the harvest, enjoy the changing leaves, and participate in various cultural events. October remains a special time to appreciate the beauty of the season and the rich cultural heritage of Japan.
Whether you are a tourist visiting Japan in October or a local resident, there is no shortage of activities and events to enjoy during this vibrant and festive month. From traditional rituals to modern celebrations, October in Japan’s old calendar continues to be a time of joy, reflection, and cultural significance.